Differences between prejudices and racism. Despite their frequent interchangeability, prejudice, and discrimination are two independent ideas that refer to various facets of bias and unfair treatment. In racism, one group is given the power to impose systemic discrimination (or the unequal treatment of various groups) through the influence of cultural ideas and values that support racist practices, as well as through societal structures and regulations.
Meanwhile, prejudice, on the other hand, is a generally unfavorable attitude that one person or group has toward another group and its members; it is frequently based on false assumptions or stereotypes. Racism, though related, includes systematic discriminatory acts and policies as well as the attitudes that are cultivated by prejudice.
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PREJUDICES AND RACISM
What Is Prejudice?
Hence, according to sociologists, prejudice is best defined as “an adverse opinion or leaning formed without just grounds or before sufficient knowledge.” To put it plainly, it’s an assumption about someone else based on nothing more than their own prior experiences.
The Consequences of Systemic Racism
Meanwhile, even whether they are unconscious or partially conscious, racist attitudes and actions contribute to the systemic racial disparities that afflict society.
Also, racial discrimination in hiring practices, as well as the disproportionate police, arresting, and incarceration of Black men and boys, are examples of the racial preconceptions embodied in racial insults.
The Difference Between Prejudice and Racism
1. Racism is the unequal allocation of power based on race, whereas prejudice is preconceived notions about a specific group.
Sociologists have discovered that individuals of color have suffered from racism in a variety of ways, such as unequal access to housing and employment opportunities and a higher chance of becoming victims of police brutality.
2. The sociological viewpoint states that while privileged group members may encounter bias, their experiences will differ from those of individuals who encounter systematic racism.