How to Keep Your Eyes Healthy

1. Eat Well

What’s on your plate is the first step toward good eye health. Omega 3 fatty acids, zinc, lutein, and vitamins C and E are among the nutrients that may help prevent age related vision issues like cataracts and macular degeneration. Once you have them, top your platter with :

• Salmon, tuna, and other oily fish
• Eggs, nuts, beans, and other nonmeat protein sources
• Oranges and other citrus fruits or juices
• Oysters and pork
• Green leafy vegetables like spinach, kale, and collards

2. Wear Sunglasses

Your eyes can be shielded from the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays by wearing the appropriate sunglasses. An excessive amount of UV exposure increases the risk of macular degeneration and cataracts. Select a pair that provides 99% to 100% UVA and UVB ray blocking. Your eyes are better shielded from the side by wraparound lenses. While driving, polarized glasses lessen glare, but they may not provide any additional protection.

3. Quit Smoking

Among many other health issues, it increases the risk of cataracts, visual nerve damage, and macular degeneration. If you’ve already attempted to break the habit but gave up, persevere. Your chances of success increase with the number of attempts you make to give up. Consult your physician for assistance.

4. Use Safety Eyewear

Wear safety glasses or protective eyewear if you work with or are around dangerous or airborne items. Ocular injuries can also result from sports including lacrosse, racquetball, and ice hockey. Put on safety goggles. Your eyes will be protected by sports goggles with polycarbonate lenses or helmets with face masks.

5. Look Away From the Computer Screen

Too much time spent staring at a phone or computer screen might lead to:

Eyestrain Blurry vision, Trouble focusing at a distance , Dry eyes Headaches Neck, back, and shoulder pain

To protect your eyes:

• Make sure your glasses or contacts prescription is up to date and good for looking at a computer screen.
• If your eye strain won’t go away, talk to your doctor about computer glasses.