Teething is a natural process during which an infant’s first set of teeth, known as primary or baby teeth, begin to emerge through the gums. While teething varies from one child to another, common symptoms include:
1. Drooling: Increased saliva production is a typical sign of teething. You may notice your infant drooling more than usual, which can sometimes lead to facial rashes or chafing.
2. Irritability: Teething can cause discomfort and irritability in infants. They may become fussier than usual, especially during feeding or sleeping times.
3. Gum discomfort: Swollen, tender gums are often a clear indicator of teething. Your infant may try to alleviate the discomfort by biting or gnawing on objects or fingers.
4. Chewing and biting: The pressure from erupting teeth can lead to a natural instinct to chew and bite on objects for relief. Providing safe teething toys or chilled (not frozen) teething rings can help soothe sore gums.
5. Changes in eating and sleeping patterns: Discomfort from teething can affect an infant’s appetite and sleep patterns. They may refuse to eat or have difficulty sleeping due to the discomfort.
6. Ear pulling and cheek rubbing: Some infants may tug at their ears or rub their cheeks as they experience referred pain from tooth growth or teething. This behavior is a response to the discomfort in their gums.
7. Mild fever: While controversial, some infants may experience a slight increase in body temperature (generally below 100.4°F or 38°C) during teething. However, it’s essential to monitor for other signs of illness and consult a healthcare provider if the fever persists or if your infant displays other concerning symptoms.
8. Loose stools: Tooth growth or teething can sometimes disrupt an infant’s digestive system, leading to looser stools than usual. However, severe diarrhea or other signs of illness should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
It’s important to note that not all infants will experience every symptom, and the severity of symptoms can vary widely among individuals. Additionally, while teething can be uncomfortable, it typically does not cause severe pain or illness. If you have concerns about your infant’s teething symptoms or if they seem unusually distressed, consult with a pediatrician for guidance and support.