heart disease
Symptoms of Heart Disease
SYMPTOMS OF HEART DISEASE
Symptoms of heart disease. Although there are other conditions that can impact your heart, coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most prevalent and well-known. A heart attack may result from a waxy accumulation in your heart’s arteries brought on by CAD. CAD and other heart conditions can be prevented or treated with healthy behaviors, medications, and surgeries.
SYMPTOMS OF HEART DISEASE
Heart illness encompasses a range of conditions that can impact your heart. People frequently associate heart illness with the most prevalent kind, coronary artery disease, and the potential for heart attacks it might cause. However, you might experience issues with your heart’s electrical system, valves, or cardiac muscle.
Types
Types of heart disease include:
fatty deposits causing your heart’s blood arteries to narrow (coronary artery disease).
irregular heartbeats, called arrhythmias.
disorders of the heart valves.
cardiac muscle abnormality (cardiomyopathy).
Heart failure is characterized by heart squeezing and relaxation issues.
Congenital heart disease is a condition that affects your heart from birth.
problems with the pericardium, the fluid-filled sac that surrounds your heart.
Symptoms
Depending on what is wrong, you may experience a variety of heart disease symptoms. Symptoms of heart disease can include:
palpitations, or a racing or pounding heart.
Sweating.
Lightheadedness.
breathlessness.
lightheadedness or abrupt, inexplicable unconsciousness.
Pain, pressure, heaviness, or discomfort in the upper body or chest.
discomfort in the neck.Indigestion or indigestion.
vomiting or feeling queasy.
your lower body swelling.
Exhaustion.
difficulty falling asleep.
Inability to handle exercise.
Fever.
Causes
The causes of various forms of heart disease vary. Causes of heart disease include:
scarring of the heart muscle.
coronary heart disease.
genetic problems.
kidney-related issues.
illnesses—including serious infections that are not related to the heart.
issues with the thyroid.
rheumatism.
Treatment
Modifying your lifestyle: This could include reducing the amount of saturated fat in your food, quitting smoking, or beginning a walking regimen.
Taking medication: Medication can help decrease cholesterol and blood pressure. Additionally, some drugs can treat irregular heartbeats or heart failure. As directed by your healthcare professional, you must take these medications on a regular basis. undergoing operations or surgeries: You might require ablation, minimally invasive surgery, or open cardiac surgery. Stent implantation, cardioversion, and catheterization are other operations. Participating in a cardiac rehabilitation program: Following a heart attack, this exercise regimen under supervision can help strengthen your heart. It offers further assistance for altering your lifestyle through dietary advice and well monitored exercise.
Prevention
Here are some strategies to reduce your chance of developing certain types of heart disease:
Achieve a healthy weight and maintain it.
Control other illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia.
On most days of the week, get at least 30 to 60 minutes of activity each day.
Reduce your level of stress.
Consume foods that are low in saturated fat and sodium. Heart-healthy food recommendations might be made by your healthcare physician.
Steer clear of tobacco products.
Congenital heart disease is something you are born with and cannot be prevented.
Summary
Given the vital role your heart plays, it’s critical to be aware of the early warning symptoms of a cardiac condition. A lot of cardiac conditions worsen with time. The best chance of effectively controlling cardiac disease is to detect it early. Discuss the best approaches to prevent or slow the progression of heart disease with a healthcare professional. Although you cannot alter your risk factors, you can alter other aspects of your life.