Treatment of Ascariasis

TREATMENT OF ASCARIASIS

Treatment of ascariasis. This is a small intestineparasite infection. It occurs when the roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides’ eggs come into contact with the mouth. Periodic diarrhea and stomach pain are signs of ascariasis. Anti parasitic drugs that kill adult worms are used by providers to treat ascariasis. The intestinal infection known as ascariasis is brought on by the roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides. These worms, like other parasites, develop into adult egg-laying worms by using the body of a host, such as a human.

TREATMENT OF ASCARIASIS

Over 1 billion people worldwide are afflicted with this  parasitic worm, which is one of the most prevalent parasitic infections in humans. This kind of intestinal worm infection is the most prevalent. Children in tropical and subtropical regions of the world with inadequate sanitation are most commonly affected by infections.

How risky?

People who are at risk for this infection reside in or visit areas where: • People use human or pig waste as fertilizer; • People have limited access to adequate sanitation and hygiene;that are warm and humid, like the Americas, sub-Saharan Africa, and tropical and subtropical regions of Asia.

Diagnosis

Also, your doctor may examine your symptoms and prescribe tests to diagnose ascariasis. In severe infestations, worms may be discovered after vomiting or coughing. Other body openings, like your mouth or nostrils, may also be the source of the worms.

Stool tests

Your doctor will check your  stool sample for parasites and larvae in order to diagnose ascariasis. However, it will take at least 40 days after infection for eggs to show up in stool. Additionally, you will not produce eggs if you are infected with only male worms.

Blood tests

Also, you can have your blood tested to see if there are more eosinophils, a particular kind of white blood cell, than usual. Eosinophils can rise as a result of ascariasis, but so can other medical conditions.

Intervention

Meanwhile, usually, treatment is only required for infections that produce symptoms. Ascariasis can sometimes go away on its own.

Medications

Although, the first line of treatment for ascariasis is anti-parasite drugs. The most widely used ones are mebendazole (Albenza), ivermectin (Stromectol), and albendazole. The adult worms are killed by these drugs when taken for one to three days. Diarrhea or mild abdominal pain are examples of side effects. Pyrantel Pamoate may be taken by pregnant women.

Surgery

However, surgery might be required to get rid of worms and fix any damage they’ve caused in cases of severe infestation. Surgery may be necessary for complications such as appendicitis, bile duct blockage, and intestinal blockage or holes.

Imaging examinations

X-rays

Athough, an abdominal X-ray may show the mass of worms if you have an infestation. The larvae in the lungs may occasionally be visible on a chest X-ray. • Ultrasound. Worms in the pancreas or liver may be visible on an ultrasound. This technology generates images of internal organs using sound waves.

Summary

Meanwhile, around the world, ascariasis is a common roundworm infection that can be avoided when communities have access to proper sanitation facilities. Wash your hands often to help protect yourself if you live in or visit an area where infections are common. Produce should be rinsed, peeled, and cooked, and other foods should be prepared carefully. Consult a healthcare professional if you experience severe abdominal pain or other symptoms of ascariasis. Antiparasitic medications can eradicate the infection and kill the worms.