Health

Causes of Pigeon Toes

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CAUSES OF PIGEON TOES

Causes of Pigeon toes. When your child has pigeon toes, their toes point in the opposite direction from forward. Misaligned bones or joints are frequently the cause of pigeon toes. Pigeon toes, often known as intoeing, may be noticeable as your child starts to walk.  Concerns for their children are common, particularly when they are infants and unable to communicate their pain

CAUSES OF PIGEON TOES

Pigeon toes, however, are painless. Pigeon toes typically heal on their own without posing a long-term problem. Your foot pointing inside rather than forward is known as pigeon toe, or intoeing. Young children often have pigeon toes. Without therapy, the problem usually goes away on its own.

Causes

Foot bones. The term metatarsals refers to the bones that join your toes and ankle. A congenital (existing from birth) midfoot deformity is called metatarsus adductus. The foot is shaped like a “C” with the toes pointing toward the middle. For infants under 12 months old, this is a common cause of pigeon toes. Factors such as a breech fetus, oligohydramnios (insufficient amniotic fluid), and family history may increase the likelihood that your child may have metatarsus adductus.
tibia, or the shin bone. The tibia or shin bone turning inward toward the middle of the body is the most frequent cause of pigeon toes that appear between the ages of one and three.

the femur, or thigh bone. Femoral anteversion is the term for when your knee seems rotated inside with respect to your hip. It is brought on by your thigh bone (femur) rotating inward. Children can inherit this disease from their parents. The position of your fetus, or crowding, within your uterus may also cause femoral anteversion. Between the ages of three and six, femoral anteversion is typically identified, after which it gradually diminishes.

Treatment

The majority of pigeon toe instances resolve on their own. Your doctor might just wait and observe, depending on the reason of pigeon toes. To treat pigeon toes, they may also suggest physical therapy or exercises. Rarely, other therapies could be taken into account, such as:
Serial casting: Your child’s doctor can recommend a series of casts to lengthen and stretch their muscles if their metatarsus adductus is severe or doesn’t get better on its own. It’s crucial to keep your baby’s casts dry and clean, as you might expect. It’s not an easy task, though. Additionally, the casts may itch and smell bad. If you have any questions about serial casting, give your child’s doctor a call.
Surgery.

Prevention

Regarding prevention, we consider the risk factors associated with a disease in terms of both modifiable and unmodifiable elements. There is nothing that you can do to prevent pigeon toes. They consist of:

A twin or multiple pregnancy.

insufficient oligohydramnios, or amniotic fluid.
a big fetus. a breech position. normal variation.
Pigeon toes are often painless and tend to heal themselves, which is good news.

 

 

Summary

Parents may become anxious about pigeon toes. Don’t worry, though; pigeon toes don’t hurt. Despite your concerns about your child’s gait, pigeon toes typically resolve on their own without medical intervention and won’t result in long-term harm. Talk to your healthcare practitioner if you have any concerns about your child’s legs or feet’s appearance.

 

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