Causes of preeclampsia. A dangerous medical condition known as preeclampsia can develop approximately halfway through pregnancy. (after 20 weeks). high blood pressure (hypertension), protein in the urine, swelling, headaches, and impaired vision are all symptoms of preeclampsia. You might not have any symptoms, though. To prevent potentially fatal consequences, treatment is required. Usually, it disappears after giving birth.
CAUSES OF PREECLAMPSIA
A dangerous blood pressure disorder that arises during pregnancy is called preeclampsia. High blood pressure (hypertension) and proteinuria (high urine protein levels) are common in preeclamptic individuals. Typically, preeclampsia appears after the twentieth week of pregnancy. In addition to harming your kidneys and liver, preeclampsia can also cause brain damage and other severe adverse effects. Both you and the growing fetus are at risk. Due to these dangers, your doctor will need to keep a careful eye on your pregnancy and suggest therapy as soon as possible.
Signs
Before seeing their doctor, many women with preeclampsia don’t exhibit any symptoms. For those who do, elevated blood pressure, protein in the urine, and water retention (which can result in weight gain and swelling) are some of the early indicators of preeclampsia. Headaches are one of the additional symptoms of preeclampsia.
light sensitivity or blurred vision.
You see dark patches in your vision.
stomach ache on the upper right side.
Edema is the swelling of your face, hands, and ankles.
breathlessness. It is frequently not until your doctor examines your blood pressure and urine (pee) at a prenatal visit that you are aware that you have preeclampsia. It’s crucial to let your healthcare practitioner know about every pregnant symptom. Hypertensive emergency (blood pressure of 160/110 mmHg or above) is another symptom of severe preeclampsia. decline in the liver or kidneys. lung fluid, or pulmonary edema. low platelet counts in the blood (thrombocytopenia). either not generating urine at all or producing very little. Your doctor could admit you to the hospital for closer monitoring if your preeclampsia is severe. In certain cases, you will have to give birth to your child immediately.
Causes
Nobody knows for sure. According to some researchers, preeclampsia could result from an issue with the placenta’s blood supply. Although stress can affect blood pressure, preeclampsia is not directly caused by stress. While some stress is inevitable throughout pregnancy, it’s a good idea to learn how to control your stress or stay away from high-stress circumstances.
Treatment
The best course of action for treating preeclampsia will be determined by your healthcare professional. The severity of your preeclampsia and the stage of your pregnancy will often determine how you are treated. As long as preeclampsia isn’t endangering your life, your doctor will urge you to be pregnant as long as possible. Your doctor will most likely advise an early birth if you are 37 weeks pregnant and almost full term. Although vaginal delivery is still possible, a C-section is occasionally safer. Until they are ready to deliver your baby, your doctor may prescribe medicine to control your blood pressure and aid in the development of the fetus’s lungs. In certain cases, giving birth early is safer than running the risk of extending the pregnancy.
Prevention
There are steps you may take both before and during pregnancy to reduce the risk of preeclampsia if you have a risk factor for it. These actions may consist of: reducing weight if you are obese (before weight increase during pregnancy). Controlling your blood sugar and blood pressure (if you had diabetes or high blood pressure before to becoming pregnant). keeping up a consistent fitness regimen.
Summary
There are steps you may take both before and during pregnancy to reduce the risk of preeclampsia if you have a risk factor for it. These actions may consist of: reducing weight if you are obese (before weight increase during pregnancy). Controlling your blood sugar and blood pressure (if you had diabetes or high blood pressure before to becoming pregnant). keeping up a consistent fitness regimen.