How to Treat Dry Scalp

HOW TO TREAT DRY SCALP

How to treat dry scalp. When the skin on your head loses too much moisture or water, it can lead to a dry scalp. Itching and flaking may be symptoms of the illness. Your scalp will be itching and begins to peel off. Your scalp may be dry for a number of reasons. Your scalp may get dry and irritated with certain hair care products. Age and the weather might also have an impact on your scalp.

HOW TO TREAT DRY SCALP

However, this can also be a symptom of more serious skin problems. You may have a dry scalp if your head’s skin is flaking and itching. When your scalp loses too much moisture, the problem develops. Dry scalp can be caused by a variety of factors, including age, weather, hair care products, and skin disorders. Changing shampoos might help treat the disease, but if dry scalp continues, consult your doctor.

Causes

1. Psoriasis

The long-term (chronic) skin disorder psoriasis is characterized by excessive skin cell growth. Your skin cells accumulate in patches on the skin’s surface as a result of this fast proliferation. Plaques are what these patches are known as. Although there are numerous hereditary components to psoriasis, it can also be brought on by other circumstances. These elements include drugs, wounds, and infections.

2. Tinea capitis

Scalp ringworm, also known as tinea capitis, is a fungus that infects the skin of your scalp. Tinea capitis is highly contagious. Direct contact with other humans or animals can spread it. Additionally, it can be contracted by contacting surfaces that are infected with the fungus and by sharing items like brushes and caps. On contaminated surfaces or items, tinea capitis can persist for a very long time.

3. Keratosis caused by actinic

One form of precancerous sun damage brought on by unprotected sun exposure is actinic keratosis, also known as solar keratosis. Males who have lost hair are more likely to experience it since they have less sun protection. People 50 years of age and older who spend a lot of time outside without sun protection are also susceptible to actinic keratosis. Family history and genetics may also be involved.

Treatment

Psoriasis Your dermatologist could advise you to apply a corticosteroid lotion or ointment to your scalp. Itching, redness, and scaling are rapidly reduced with corticosteroids. Additionally, your dermatologist might suggest: • A medicated shampoo like Anthralin Salicylic acid-containing scale softeners can aid in the softening of thick areas. • Vitamin D-containing topical drugs, like calcipotriene The drug is applied straight to your scalp to assist reduce the development of too many cells. • Phototherapy, also known as light therapy, involves exposing your skin to UV radiation. Inflammation may be lessened by this. • Oral drugs that act all over your body, such apremilast.

More Treatment

Tinea capitis Your dermatologist might recommend terbinafine or another oral antifungal drug. Additionally, they might suggest: • A medicated shampoo that contains selenium sulfide. • An antifungal cream that is applied topically to the scalp. • A corticosteroid applied topically. Keratosis caused by actinic Your dermatologist might recommend a topical drug like imiquimod or fluorouracil. Additional alternatives for treatment could include: • Surgery: A range of techniques, including cryotherapy, which is minimally invasive. Liquid nitrogen will be used by your dermatologist to freeze any precancerous cells on your scalp. • Photodynamic therapy: Your dermatologist will treat the AKs with specific medications. Drugs that eliminate precancerous cells are activated by red or blue lights.

Prevention

Use a mild, hydrating shampoo instead. You should wash your hair less often. • Control your tension. • Increase your water intake. • Give up smoking. • Use a humidifier to increase the amount of moisture in your house.

Summary

A dry scalp may feel unpleasant, flaky, and itchy. The good news is that the illness is typically treatable and easy to control. In the event that home cures fail, contact your healthcare physician. Your doctor can prescribe medicine and provide treatment advice if your dry scalp is caused by a skin condition like psoriasis.