Vaginal discharge. When a clear, white, or off-white fluid exits your vagina, it’s called vaginal discharge. Cells and bacteria make up the majority of the vaginal discharge produced by your uterus, cervix, and vagina.. It aids in vaginal cleansing and lubrication as well as the defense against infections and harmful microorganisms. Although discharge from the vagina is a normal and natural process, any variations in discharge may indicate an infection or illness.
VAGINAL DISCHARGE
The amount of vaginal discharge varies among women. While some people observe very little discharge, others create more. Any changes to your typical vaginal discharge’s color, texture, smell, or quantity could indicate a concern. Medication can be used to address the majority of abnormal vaginal discharge causes.
Causes
Infection with yeast
A particular fungus called Candida can cause vaginal yeast infections when it develops out of control in your vagina. It causes a vaginal discharge that is thick, white, and resembles cottage cheese. Sexual activity may cause pain, and your vagina may enlarge and irritated. Antifungal drugs are used to treat yeast infections.
Trichomonas, or “trich,”
An infection known as trichomoniasis is contracted by sexual contact with an infected individual. Trichomonas is brought on by parasites. It causes a green, yellow, or gray discharge from your vagina. They use antibiotics to treat it.
BV, or bacterial vaginosis
A bacterial overabundance in the vagina can lead to bacterial vaginosis. Sexual contact can spread it, although it’s not always the case. BV patients have fishy, foul-smelling, white or gray discharge. Antibiotics are used to treat it.
Signs
An infection may be indicated by your vaginal discharge if it:
makes you itchy.
results in edema.
has an unpleasant or fishy smell.
is either gray, yellow, or green.
It appears to be pus or cottage cheese.
causes pain when urinating or in the pelvis.
Prevention
To maintain your vagina clean, gently wash your vulvar region once a day with a light soap and water solution. Certain beneficial bacteria help your vagina stay clean on its own. These bacteria maintain the acidity of your vagina, preventing the growth of fungi and other microbes.
Other advice for maintaining a clean vagina is to stay away from using feminine items like gels, wipes, or soaps with fragrances.
Avoid washing or doucheing inside your vagina.
Steer clear of sweaty clothing, leotards, tight underwear, and swimming suits for extended periods of time.
From the front to the back, wipe your vagina. This stops microorganisms from entering your vagina from your rectum.
Summary
As your menstrual cycle progresses, your typical discharge may alter. If your discharge has changed or if it is accompanied by additional symptoms like discomfort or itching, get in touch with your doctor. You should avoid using douches, perfumes, or sprays to make your vagina smell better.