environment
Meaning of Water Pollution
Meaning of water pollution. This is the term used to describe the contamination of a water source, typically as a result of industrial activity. The process known as “eutrophication” occurs when pollution and its aftereffects cause water to lose oxygen. Eutrophication, which is disastrous for aquatic life, is almost often the cause of dead rivers and ocean dead zones, where very little aquatic life may exist. This is being caused directly by contaminated water.
MEANING OF WATER POLLUTION
To happen to some of our most valuable and diverse marine area, rivers and lake, Industries including animal agriculture, textiles, fossil fuel extraction, and transportation employ harmful chemicals in their operations and permit contaminated waste water to flow off into nearby water sources, contaminating rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and seas.
CAUSES OF WATER POLLUTION
Water contamination is caused by a variety of enterprises and activities, some considerably more than others;
1) The clearing of forests;
MEANING OF WATER POLLUTION
The capacity of the land to retain water and retain topsoil is diminished when we clear trees from naturally wooded areas and convert them to livestock farms. Due to increased floods and runoff from agricultural areas into rivers and oceans, our water sources will be exposed to an increased amount of chemicals and animal waste.
2) ) Global Warming;
One of the most concerning impacts of global heating is ocean acidification. When our oceans warm by even 1-2 degrees celsius, the oxygen content reduces, which hugely decreases the oceans’ ability to cope with pollution. Warming also results in coral bleaching, which can happen extremely quickly, resulting in huge numbers of fish species dying in a short period of time, causing increased water pollution.
3) Plastic Waste;
its a common Knowledge that plastic waste ends up in our rivers and seas. However, fishing gear rather than straws, plastics bottles, or any other single use item is the real cause of the majority of the plastic pollution in our oceans
4) Transportation of ships;
MEANING OF WATER POLLUTION
Summary
Contamination of water bodies that negatively affects their uses is known as water pollution (or aquatic pollution). Usually, human activity is to blame. Lakes, rivers, seas, aquifers, reservoirs, and groundwater are examples of water bodies. When pollutants come into contact with these bodies of water, pollution occurs.